Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution is significant because it formally abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. Ratified on December 6, 1865, this amendment marked a critical turning point in American history, as it legally freed millions of enslaved individuals and laid the groundwork for subsequent civil rights advancements.

By specifically targeting and prohibiting slavery, the amendment addressed the moral, social, and economic injustices that had persisted in the United States since its founding. As a result, the 13th Amendment not only had immediate implications for those who were enslaved but also played a pivotal role in reshaping societal norms and legal frameworks regarding human rights and individual freedoms in the country.