What is the significance of landmark Supreme Court cases?

The significance of landmark Supreme Court cases lies in their ability to establish legal precedents and interpret the Constitution. When the Supreme Court makes a ruling on a significant case, it often addresses fundamental questions regarding the Constitution's meaning and application. These rulings not only resolve the specific dispute at hand but also set a precedent for lower courts and future cases. This means that their interpretations influence how laws are understood and applied across the nation, shaping the legal landscape for years to come.

For example, cases such as Marbury v. Madison established the principle of judicial review, while Brown v. Board of Education addressed segregation in schools, both impacting civil rights and other legal matters significantly based on constitutional interpretation. Therefore, the role of these decisions is crucial in guiding the legal system and influencing legislative practices, ensuring consistency in the application of the law.