What does the term "suffrage" mean?

The term "suffrage" specifically refers to the right to vote in political elections. This concept is foundational in democratic societies, where citizens express their opinions and influence governance through their votes. The history of suffrage is significant, as various movements fought for the inclusion of different groups in the voting process, notably women and racial minorities, highlighting its importance as a civil right in achieving political equity. Understanding this term is crucial, as it encompasses the broader struggle for civil rights and participation in government which continues to evolve today.